{"id":101009,"date":"2024-04-13T20:13:53","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T20:13:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/?page_id=101009"},"modified":"2024-04-16T10:33:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T10:33:03","slug":"the-route-to-the-diamondfields","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/history\/the-route-to-the-diamondfields\/","title":{"rendered":"The Route to the Diamondfields"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_stops=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.56) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0.56) 100%&#8221; background_color_gradient_overlays_image=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.56)&#8221; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.56)&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Bullock_wagon_Promontory_Road-1.jpg&#8221; 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header_3_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The Route to the Diamondfields<br \/>From the Cape to Kimberley<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#d38c3f&#8221; 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global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The first discovery of diamonds in South Africa occurred in early 1867 on the land of a farmer, Daniel Jacobs, near the small isolated settlement of Hopetown on the Orange River in the Cape Colony, now the Northen Cape. \u00a0This region of South Africa, near the junction of the Orange and Vaal rivers, was one of several destinations for thousands of European settlers (mainly Dutch and English) who traveled from the coast toward the interior of the country to farm and raise livestock. No one thought the region might contain diamonds, or thought to search for any precious stones.\u00a0\u00a0 When mine diamonds were found\u00a0 the discovery set off a Kimberly diamond rush and prospectors from many countries flocked to the area and led to the Kimberley Diamond Rush.<\/p>\n<p>Following the discovery of diamonds in Kimberley, the once sleepy village of Ceres experienced a \u00a0surge in growth. The village turned into a bustling main road leading to the\u00a0 diamond fields. This newfound status revitalized trade and agriculture within Ceres. Heavily laden wagons, stagecoaches and a mix of mule and horse-drawn wagons moved through the town at all hours. Fortune-seekers journeying to and from Kimberley spent some time in Ceres, turning it into a vibrant marketplace for agricultural goods.<\/p>\n<p>As early as 1870, Ceres was one of the main stations on the digger&#8217;s road to the North and the last important outpost before the desert-like journey through the Karoo had to be tackled. In 1870 the &#8220;Diamond Field Inland Transport Company&#8221; was founded by Adolph Arnholz. The company introduced a weekly service of operated horse-drawn passenger coaches between Cape Town to Du Toit\u2019s pan for hundreds of travelers. Although the head office was in Cape Town, the directors were all of Ceres.<\/p>\n<p>Over Michellspas, Theronsberg out and through the Karoopoort all kinds of goods had to be transported &#8211; from primitive mining machinery, trade goods, tobacco, skins, biltong, dry and fresh fruit, vegetables, wines and brandy.\u00a0 The transport riders therefore flourished, but smugglers and thieves also made their appearance and police patrols had to be increased.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Diamond-Field-Transport-company-1.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Diamond Field Transport company&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;76.8%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Map of Diamond Fields Route&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Map-of-Diamond-Fields-Route-scaled.jpg&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/p2s.jpg&#8221; 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_builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;90deg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0%||0%||true|false&#8221; bottom_divider_style=&#8221;waves2&#8243; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#eef5fd&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_pb_module dipl_breadcrumb dipl_breadcrumb_0\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dipl-breadcrumb-wrapper layout2\">\n\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"dipl-breadcrumb-inner\" vocab=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/\" typeof=\"BreadcrumbList\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\" data-icon=\"&#x35;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"breadcrumb-item dipl-home-page\" href=\"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\" property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"breadcrumb-page\" property=\"name\">Home<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta property=\"position\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>The Route to the DiamondfieldsFrom the Cape to KimberleyThe first discovery of diamonds in South Africa occurred in early 1867 on the land of a farmer, Daniel Jacobs, near the small isolated settlement of Hopetown on the Orange River in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":100235,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","iawp_total_views":87,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-101009","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/101009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101009"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/101009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101455,"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/101009\/revisions\/101455"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/100235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceresmuseum.co.za\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}